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Diabetes Management & Prevention

Managing your health as you age is important, and diabetes is something many women face in midlife and beyond. The good news is that there are ways to prevent it or manage it better.

What is Diabetes?

Diabetes happens when your body has trouble using sugar (glucose) for energy. This can cause high blood sugar, which over time can affect your heart, kidneys, eyes, and nerves.

Type 1 Diabetes

Your body doesn't make insulin. People with Type 1 need insulin to manage blood sugar.

Type 2 Diabetes

Your body doesn't use insulin well. Most common in women 65+ and can often be managed with lifestyle changes.

What's Different for Women?

History Matters

Gestational diabetes during pregnancy increases chance of developing type 2 diabetes later

Unusual Symptoms

Recurring yeast infections, UTIs, or vaginal dryness can be linked to high blood sugar

Hormonal Changes

After menopause, lower estrogen can make it harder to keep blood sugar steady

Heart Connection

Diabetes and heart disease affect each other—high blood sugar can damage blood vessels

Lifestyle Tips for Healthy Blood Sugar

Stay Active

Walk 20-30 minutes daily and add light strength training 2-3 times per week

Eat for Steady Energy

Fill half your plate with vegetables, pair carbs with protein or healthy fats

Stay Hydrated

Drinking water consistently helps regulate blood sugar

Get Enough Sleep

Poor sleep can raise blood sugar and make it harder for your body to use insulin

Manage Stress

Stress hormones can raise blood sugar—try meditation or deep breathing

Maintain Healthy Weight

Even losing a few pounds can improve blood sugar control

When to Talk to Your Provider

Regular checkups can catch changes early. Let your provider know if you notice increased thirst, unexplained fatigue, slow-healing wounds, or tingling in hands or feet.